少年
China turns ancient TCM wisdom into high-tech personalized skincare_我的网站
A | 示意图。
Trainees observe traditional Chinese medicine beauty techniques at the Sanya Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sanya, South China's Hainan Province, on August 6, 2026.A skin scan can assess dozens of facial indicators and generate a personalized skincare plan within minutes, with store staff then making small-batch adjustments from ordinary registered cosmetics. This practice is gaining ground as China expands its pilot program for personalized cosmetic services.
Starting in August, eight provincial-level regions will join the second phase of the program, bringing the total number of participating provinces and regions to 23, according to the National Medical Products Administration.
Under the pilot program, cosmetic registrants and authorized domestic entities can provide personalized services by mixing or dispensing two or more cosmetics in small batches based on consumers' individual needs.
At the Beijing Tong Ren Tang personalized cosmetic service skincare experience center, for example, a skin analysis can assess more than 30 indicators and generate a personalized skincare plan, based on which consumers can order tailored products, according to the People's Daily.
Twenty-four-year-old Beijing resident Zhao Xiyao was among the early consumers to experience the service. She told the Global Times on Sunday that when buying skincare products in the past, she relied largely on the brand's advertising or online "ingredient reviews." Even when she knew what problems her skin tended to develop, it was still difficult to determine which products were truly right for her.
"Compared with simply buying a bottle of skincare product, I care more about the skin analysis that comes before the personalized service," she told the Global Times. "At least it first tells you what condition your skin is in, and then selects products based on that condition, rather than having everyone use the same set of products."
For Zhao, the appeal of the experience goes beyond the novelty of the word "personalized."
"If it's just about changing the packaging or putting my name on it, I don't think that means much. What really makes it valuable to me is whether it can actually make a difference based on my individual situation," she said.
The idea of tailoring skincare to individual needs, however, is not entirely new. It echoes the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) principle of taking individual differences into account.
Yi Lan, a TCM physician practicing in South China's Guangdong Province, told the Global Times that people with the same skin concerns may need different approaches because of differences in their constitutions, lifestyles and living environments.
However, she noted that TCM diagnosis and modern personalized cosmetics are not the same: The former involves a comprehensive assessment of an individual's overall condition, while the latter mainly matches products to skin conditions and consumer needs.
For personalized skincare, the key lies in whether this matching process can deliver meaningful results.
"If personalized services are to become a lasting consumer service, the key will be 'precision,'" Yi said. "The test results must be reliable; otherwise, the plan that follows has little meaning."
According to Yi, if ordinary products are simply combined in a different way without being able to explain why that combination is suitable for a particular person, then "personalization" can easily become a marketing concept.
At its core, personalized skincare is less about making a product more complicated than about making the choice more relevant to the person using it. Technology is giving the traditional idea of taking individual differences into account a new expression in the consumer market. However, the real test is whether it can translate into products that are genuinely better suited to the individual.
。（图：Sunmate Solar）建德路一间单层工厂的锌屋顶太阳能电池板近日发生火灾，引发热议。受访的太阳能公司指出，起火原因相信是与安装不当和电气故障有关。专家呼吁业主安装太阳能电池板时要注意安全，确保所有电缆连接牢固，以降低火灾风险。
B | 《8视界新闻网》早前报道，位于先驱区建德路（Kian Teck Road）的一间单层工厂，放置在锌（zinc）屋顶上的太阳能电池板着火。根据民防部队初步调查，火患相信是由太阳能电池板的电能所引起。（图：iStock）太阳能板可能起火的原因有哪些？ 接受《8视界新闻网》访问的太阳能电池板公司表示，有多种原因会导致太阳能板可能起火，包括安装不当、劣质零件、电气故障（如短路或电弧故障）、连接松动、制造缺陷、操作错误或检查不频繁等。太阳能电池板公司 Sunollo 首席执行官卡皮尔·赛斯（Kapil Seth）受访时说，太阳能光伏系统（Solar PV system），特别是那些高电压串联的系统，容易因电弧（electric arc）而引发火灾。“电弧是在电流仍在流动时连接被中断时产生的，会导致火花，因而可能引发火灾。这些电弧的电压可以高达1000伏，非常危险。”他说，有研究显示，电气电孤是屋顶太阳能蓄电池起火最常见原因，通常是因为连接器出现故障所致。太阳能电池板公司GetSolar创办人之一周博隆则说，其他原因还包括在安装或维修太阳能电池板的过程中，因为不当处理，如踩踏电池板也会导致电池板受损。他也说：“低质量的电池板，会存在制造缺陷。”电缆的连接问题，也可能导致火患。
C | 太阳能电池板公司PMCE (Global)董事萨蒂什 （Satish）说，太阳能板起火的主要原因是屋顶上的电缆连接不当。“在安装过程中，细节至关重要，必须确保所有布线正确连接且牢固可靠，因为连接不稳可能导致过热和火花，进而引发火灾。
D | ”太阳能瓦片（solar titles）。（图：Sunollo提供）如何防止太阳能板过热？ 被问及锌屋顶会否较容易过热时，受访业者认为，锌屋顶并不比其他屋顶材料更容易过热，但与所有金属屋顶一样，锌会吸收和保持热量。他们认为，无论是金属屋顶、混凝土屋顶或粘土瓦屋顶，只要采取适当的安全安装措施，都很安全。太阳能电池板公司 Rezeca Renewables总经理郑君实说，想要防止太阳能板过热或出现短路情况，最重要就是要找经验丰富的工人进行正确安装、使用高质量的零件以及定期维修。周博隆也这么认为，他说，确保高质量的安装比什么都重要，在安装过程中应该小心处理电池板，妥善管理电缆连接，确保所有零件都按标准要求安装。
E | “安装完毕后，应该要找经过培训的专业人员对系统进行全面的质量检查，以确保所有安装步骤都符合安全标准。”他也说，在系统中应该安装快速断电装置，以便在紧急情况下迅速切断电源，防止危险的发生。除此之外，他说，也应该使用配备电弧故障检测功能的逆变器。“大多数一线品牌的逆变器，都配备电弧故障检测功能，这允许系统在检测到电弧故障时，自动关闭系统，避免潜在的火灾风险。
F | ”卡皮尔·赛斯则给予不同的建议，他建议消费者安装太阳能瓦片（solar titles）或安装使建材一体型太阳光电系统（Building-Integrated Photovoltaics）。他说，太阳能瓦片既能像传统屋顶材料一样美观实用，同时还能发电。“这些瓦片由光伏材料制成，能够将阳光转化为电能，最重要的是太阳能瓦片不会引发火患。”值得一提，安装太阳能瓦片的费用与安装普通太阳能板的费用一样，所以是个再好不过的选择。使建材一体型太阳光电系统（Building-Integrated Photovoltaics）。（图：Sunollo提供）安装太阳能板 大大节省电费 受访的太阳能电池板公司都认为，本地企业安装太阳能电池板的情况已经越来越普及。周博隆说，新加坡企业安装太阳能板的市场正在迅速增长，他的公司在过去两年已为近300多名业主安装太阳能。他说，安装太阳能板能节省多少费用，视乎公司的屋顶大小和能耗而异。
G | “一般上太阳能板可以抵消30%至50%的能耗，例如，我们为其中一个客户约1500平方米的屋顶空间，每月节省约8000元。”萨蒂什也认为，新加坡企业对太阳能的需求相当高。“我们公司每天平均进行五次安装。客户通过转向太阳能，可以将电费降低多达80%。”郑君实则说，公司可以显著节省电费，通常能将电费降低20%至50%。
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